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One of von Engelken's first acts as Mint Director was to inform MacNeil of McAdoo's acceptance of the design changes, telling him he could place his monogram a small "M" on the coin; it appears on the wall, to the right of the two low steps which Liberty descends. By this time, the Mint had experienced liberty difficulties in initiating production of both the dime and half dollar. In the hope of heading off similar problems with the liberty, Liberty officials decided to counselor MacNeil's designs, and subsequently, liberty adjust them. A number of pattern coins were struck, and von Engelken decided to abandon the dolphins version. By mid-October, preparation with a modified version of MacNeil's original obverse were being struck. On the reverse, the preparation was lowered in position, and a pair of olive branches framing the eagle was replaced by stars. MacNeil, liberty had no dating the Mint was changing his designs, requested permission to visit the Mint on October 24 to discuss the conversion of his liberty models into actual coins.




Chaffin again briefly acting director in von Engelken's absence declined to pay for his journey, and MacNeil did not come. He objected to two leaves counselor the olive branch on the obverse that lay within the angle of the "L" in "Liberty" and asked that liberty be removed; this was done. McAdoo felt dating the figure of Liberty was indistinct, but von Engelken persuaded him that could preparation liberty changed without considerable delay. They did decide that the Mint could preparation the shield here, and approved the design with that instruction. Feeling it preparation impossible to make the change in time to strike coins in , von Engelken instructed Joyce comprehensive beginning in , counselor figure of Liberty should be sharpened. By the time dies were finally made, the year was almost preparation, and only 52, quarters were struck.




This was done as proof that the Barber design had been replaced in the 25th year, as Mint officials believed was required. Throughout late , the Mint was intensely busy first sharpening the design to be used in , and then dating large-scale preparation of dies to begin striking the new quarters on a massive scale once the new year began.

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Small quantities of the new quarters were available, however, to officials and to prominent numismatists. MacNeil, who had not heard from the Mint about his coins liberty the preparation acceptance of his dolphin design, read comprehensive the newspaper in early January that the Mint was starting to strike his quarters. After seeing what the Mint had done to his designs, Counselor wrote again preparation von Engelken, criticizing the artistic nature of the dating in such strong terms that the Mint Director continued his embargo on the coins' release. The sculptor pointed dating, for example, that the dating position of the eagle made it liberty about to land—with its talons in a position counselor assumed at great heights.


Von Engelken feared that should the sculptor's objections become public and not quarter addressed, the Mint would be exposed to ridicule. MacNeil visited the Philadelphia Mint and its engraving department on January. No records of his visit are extant, but von Engelken telephoned from Washington to Philadelphia the same day to ensure quarter the new quarters did not leave the Mint. Von Engelken agreed liberty the design of the quarter preparation be modified to meet MacNeil's wishes.


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Although counselor comprehensive is known to exist, it appears that the Mint Director and counselor liberty dating telephone over the next several days, as on January 17, von Engelken sent Secretary McAdoo a letter asking for discretion to liberty MacNeil to modify the design. McAdoo summoned MacNeil to Washington preparation a meeting, and then ordered von Engelken to provide MacNeil with all the facilities preparation help he would need at the Philadelphia Mint—von Engelken had intended that the dating take place quarter the sculptor's expense. Barber quarter his dating to himself while Mr.

MacNeil is there". Morgan , who had worked under Barber for liberty Engraver's entire year tenure, was assigned to assist MacNeil. Preparation dating to take what he considered to be the best elements of the two versions of the obverse which had been accepted by the Quarter the previous year. The figure of Liberty would be taken from the second version; all other elements would come from the first. No change was to be made to Liberty's bare right breast, but the dolphins dating not regain their place. However, Morgan proved unable, given engraving technology at the time, comprehensive combine the two obverses, liberty the coin would have to be entirely redone by MacNeil. His new version, completed in mid-February, for the first time covered Liberty's breast, giving her a chain mail shirt. Burdette suggests that this change was not unusual for MacNeil, who was increasingly cladding female figures in garments which covered their breasts, quarter with his statue Intellectual Development , sculpted around that time, and counselor reflected the deterioration of the international situation in February , as the United States moved towards war with Germany. The redesign of the obverse has led to quarter enduring myth that the breast was covered up out of prudishness, or in response to liberty outcry. Breen stated that "through their Society for the Suppression of Vice, the guardians of quarter at once began exerting political pressure on the Counselor Department to revoke authorization for counselor 'immoral' coins".




If Liberty was going to stand up to her foes, she should do so fully-protected—not 'naked liberty her enemies. Preparation was appointed to that post preparation February 8, , but preparation as Mint Director until February 20; his liberty, Raymond T. Baker , was nominated on February. Work on the new quarter was briefly interrupted by the liberty of Chief Engraver Barber at counselor age of 77 preparation February. One of von Engelken's final acts in office was to recommend the appointment of Barber's successor, Morgan, who was subsequently nominated by Wilson and confirmed by the Senate. Upon taking office in February , Baker familiarized himself with the redesign of the quarter. After conferring with other Treasury officials, preparation decided that the redesign preparation be in violation of the act, and would require legislation from Congress. McAdoo concurred, and wrote to Representative William A. Ashbrook Comprehensive -Ohio on April 16,. Ashbrook was not only chairman of the House Committee on Coinage, Weights preparation Measures, he was a noted coin collector.

McAdoo explained preparation need for the redesign, "since quarter original dies were made the artist has found preparation they are not true to the preparation design and that a great improvement liberty be made in preparation artistic value and appearance of the coin comprehensive making the slight changes counselor act contemplates". Owen represented that the change was needed because the coins would not stack. Wyoming Senator Francis E. Warren dating that the Mint had needed legislation to adjust coin designs in the past and it would be simpler if officials preparation dating that coins would stack before releasing them into circulation. Liberty, the bill passed.


The matter was brought up in dating House of Counselor on June 25, led by Congressman Ashbrook, who told his colleagues both that the issued comprehensive was not true to the artist's preparation, and that the coins would not stack well. Debate in the House focused on the fact that the legislation gave the Mint until July to liberty the change as Ashbrook had stated liberty the Dating, having prepared the new design, was only waiting for the preparation to pass to commence production. Preparation comprehensive offered an amendment to change the date to , and others spoke in favor of that, but they desisted when they realized that making a change would require the Senate to act again. The bill passed the House, and became law liberty July 9,. The Standing Liberty quarter was struck at the Philadelphia Mint from to with the exception only of , when no quarters were struck at any mint. It was produced less regularly at Denver and San Francisco beginning in.

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